Saturday, October 26, 2013

Let The Dolphins Go!!!

27 October 2013

We're enjoying the Solomon Islands, and are planning to travel to some of the smaller islands.  I'll continue to blog and post photos as we travel around the country.
 
But I need to say something about the Coconut Café.

Yes, it's in a lovely location.

Yes, they have good food that is reasonably priced.

Yes, it is everything the local guide booklet describes when the Tourist Info Center lists this as a place to go.

What they've left out is that the owner has captured three wild dolphin, and holds them in a smallish penned in pool out back.  As well as two Australian pelicans, one with an injured foot and one with clipped feathers so he won't fly away.

Now, I understand being a rescue center, where injured animals are nursed back to health and released.  Or maybe the animal has an injury that prevents their release, so the animal needs to remain in a sanctuary in order to survive.

But I do NOT understand capturing perfectly healthy animals and putting them in a small area just to bring tourists and customers to your business.  This is horrible!  Especially when the animals are made to perform before they are fed.  Or when the animals are obviously moping around their pen, or pushing against the fencing trying to escape.

And while I love seeing animals like dolphins, I want to see them happy.  In the wild.  In their natural environment.  Not penned up in a small swimming pool with salt water.

Apparently EarthWatch or a similar group came down and lobbied for the release of these dolphins.  They were chased out of the country.

So short of doing a night-time guerilla cut-the-fence-and-release-the-dolphins kind of thing, well, all I can do is boycott this café.  And let them know that I'm doing just that.  (I posted a message to that effect on their Facebook page.)

So, Coconut Café, you won't see me again, until you let those dolphins go home to the ocean!!! 


You can sign a petition to free the dolphins:  http://www.thepetitionsite.com/801/922/311/help-these-poor-dolphins/







Friday, October 25, 2013

On Blonde Solomon Islanders

25 October 2013

I was doing a little online research, and found a fascinating article and study (with incredible photos).

Apparently, Solomon Islanders and people of the other Melanesian islands (Papua New Guinea, Fiji, New Caledonia, Vanuatu, to name a few) are definitely most genetically related to Africans.  (As are the Aboriginal peoples of Australia.)  

The blonde hair is NOT due to Caucasian parentage among Solomon Islanders.  Recent studies show that it is a genetic mutation that occurred in this isolated population of people - just as it occurred among certain groups of northern Europeans.

Interesting stuff!  Same genetic mutation in two totally separate groups of people!  (Not to mention that this reinforces the fact that human life began in Africa, and spread out from there.)

Here's the blog that gives most of the information about this study, plus they have fabulous photos!  (The kids are beyond gorgeous!)

http://kwekudee-tripdownmemorylane.blogspot.pt/2012/11/the-melanesian-africans-of-solomon.html 


Thursday, October 24, 2013

Exploring Honiara

24 October 2013
 
We've found that the Allied presence on Guadalcanal kind of pervades the island.  For starters, there's the mural map at our hotel, identifying important sites during the war as well as Allied ships that were sunk in the harbour (and the reason this is called Iron Bottom Sound).  

Taxi drivers all offer to take us on a tour of all the historic sites.  Resorts feature WWII wrecks on or near their property:  rusted out tanks and personnel carriers, dives to sunken warships and planes.  The airport features the propeller of an old plane, presumably from the war.  It's kind of like an amusement park war cemetery, if that makes any sense.

And we aren't sure, but the port area with the cranes to load/unload freight may be Point Cruz, the staging area for the Allied ships and planes.  (We aren't sure because, while the tourist book says this area is right in town, nothing is really labelled.  It's one of those cases where if you know where it is, you're set.  And if you don't know, well, you kind of have to guess.)

At the same time, there's the traditional
Solomon Island culture.  A wonderful building at the airport features pillars that are carved figures in the indigenous style.  I'm not sure of the significance of any of the figures, but they are just fascinating.  The first guy, with the metal embellishments, looks so much like the masks of the Dogon people of Mali - I'm sure there's some connection there.  

Then there's the trippy guy who is half human and half fish.  Fish head, human body, fish for feet, holding fish in each hand - you know there's some legend there, right?  Some fisherman went fishing, fell into the ocean, and turned into a part fish so that he wouldn't die - some story like that.  Alternatively, he met a mermaid while he was out fishing, they fell in love, and he became part fish so he could live underwater with her.
 
I'm not too sure about the other pillar - the shark, who has a person's head at the end of his tail, is eating another person.  Or turning into a person.  He has a person's head in his mouth, so you can interpret that however you'd like.  I personally don't trust sharks, I see it as the shark eating the man.  Although there is a village on a lagoon up north who has a legend about the sharks who helped their ancestor back to the village, and they live in harmony with the sharks in their lagoon.  So I don't know, maybe this is someone's representation of the shark towing the man back to land.  (I can only hope.)
 
We stopped at the central market - always fun.  There's something so exciting about the hustle and bustle of open air markets, with colourful displays of food and fabrics, piles of produce like edible mosaics, noise and chatter of conversations and sellers proclaiming how wonderful their goods are, and all kinds of odours, some pleasant and some, well, more pungent.

Rainbow umbrellas seemed to be the most common covering, protecting people and food from the relentless sun.  I love the umbrellas - they make sense, they are easy to transport, they probably are inexpensive - and they are bright and cheerful and just a little bit whimsical.

The Solomon Islands are about 9 degrees south of the equator, so it's a pretty hot and intense sun.  And thus far, each day begins sunny, getting very hot by mid-day, and then by mid-afternoon the clouds come in and everything goes dark and grey, and often the rain falls.  

Heading back to our hotel from the market (and having stopped for some lunch), we pass an area that, well, we aren't sure what is going on.  It seems to be a cultural village with an arts and crafts market, and I included a little information about that in yesterday's blog.  Anyway, something big was going on in there today - there was a big crowd of people, more market stalls, some floats that looked as if they belong in a parade, and a whole bunch of police officers directing traffic and getting the vehicles out of the village and onto the main road, which is incredibly busy most of the time.

This may be part of the festivities leading up to the Miss Solomon Islands competition, which takes place on Saturday, 26 October.  We've seen posters all over, tickets are on sale, and we aren't sure but the actual competition may take place at this festival village.  There's also a sign saying something about this being the Governor's Village and something big happening on 31 October - as I said, we aren't sure if this is a tourist promotion thing, or a cultural festival like Carnival in the Caribbean - but it makes things interesting.  

So one of the floats had some teenage boys dressed up in the traditional warrior clothing, complete with loincloth and body paint.  Of course I had to run over and talk to them, ask if it was okay to take their pictures.  They all gave me big smiles and agreed to pose - and, well, you know me, I taught teenagers for years, I love this age group, they just make me laugh.  So this group of 3/4 naked adolescents all posed for me, holding up their clubs and shields and spears, as I'm directing them to not block each other's faces, and to look mean.  First photo, they are all laughing and playing and being the usual wiggly puppy dogs that teenage boys tend to be.  

I told them no, you're dressed as warriors, I want to see mean faces.  MEAN!  Look like warriors.

So they gave me their Pacific Islander "I'm going to eat my enemy" face!  YAY, got my mean looking warriors!

I thanked them very much, told them they did a great job of looking mean (and heard a few women laughing at the whole thing) - and I walked away laughing.

This is exactly why I love teenagers, and managed to spend 25 years teaching them - they are just too funny!  Never mind that we're in the Solomon Islands, that I don't speak pidgin English, or that I don't know a lot about their culture.  Kids are kids, and they like to show off - and this crew did a great job!


 

 





Wednesday, October 23, 2013

Honiara, Solomon Islands

23 October 2013
 
We left Fiji on Tuesday, in one of the prettiest commercial jets I've ever seen.   Really, why doesn't every airline decorate their planes with local art?

Fiji Air is actually a REALLY nice airline.  I ended up in the middle seat, since Richard really needs more space than I do - but the man in the aisle seat was bigger than either of us, and was part way into my seat - enough that I couldn't even lean back in my own seat, and I was kind of smashed up against Richard.

I asked the flight attendant if their was a window seat available, and she very nicely found one just a row up and across the aisle, where there was a man in the aisle seat and no one else in the row.  She said I could switch seats once we complete takeoff and level out.  I told the man next to me that I like to see where we're going - and as soon as that seatbelt sign went off, I kissed Richard, told Mr Big Guy that they could both spread out a bit, and I went and got my window seat.  


Fiji Air flew from Nadi to Port Vila, Vanuatu - and in that one hour flight, they gave each of us a drink (juice or tea or coffee) PLUS an individual mini-loaf of banana bread.  We sat on the plane in Vanuatu for nearly an hour, then other passengers boarded and we took off for Honiara, Solomon Islands.  This was almost a two hour flight, and we each received a box with three mini sandwiches (like for afternoon tea), juice (mango mix - agh!), yogurt, and a mini pack of cookies.  Plus more drinks.


So if you ever need to fly out of Fiji, make sure you get on Fiji Air - SO much nicer than our American airlines that charge your for sneezing.  Oh, sorry, that's Ryan Air.  American airlines just don't bother to feed you.  

Anyway, we landed in Honiara, made it through Customs, all that jazz.  The airport had very interesting artwork, both sculptures and paintings, all more reminiscent of East African art than South Pacific art.  However, most airports and Customs/Immigration areas get very upset with people taking photos in their domain, so I didn't even take my camera out.
 
We found a nice taxi (driving a New Zealand All Blacks car!), and got a ride to our hotel, Iron Bottom Sound Hotel.  Weird name, huh?  This is history.  First, Honiara is on the island of Guadalcanal.  I know, I always thought that was some kind of canal.  Nope, it's an island.  Site of some of the epic battles of WWII.  Major important location for historians and people interested in wars.  Second, the Guadalcanal Harbour is full of warships that went down in various battles - so the harbour has all sorts of metal warships on the bottom.  Hence the name of Iron Bottom Sound.  Our hotel has a mural map of the area, and I'll get a photo to post tomorrow.

But I was mostly fascinated with the painting on the reception desk, a wild, almost tessellated design of sea life, filled with tribal patterns and African mask faces and almost Keith Haring-like people rowing their canoes.  I LOVE it - just so wild and bright and welcoming and fitting with the whole atmosphere of the Solomon Islands.


Okay, some of us really didn't know where the Solomon Islands are.  You know how Papua New Guinea looks kind of like a dinosaur?  Well, the Solomons look like the eggs that were laid by the lady dinosaur - just a few steps behind the tail of that mama brontosaurus.  
 
So the Solomon Islands are basically a group of islands that have been lumped together to form a country.  Actually, they are part of the British Commonwealth, and the Queen is the head of state, with a Governor who is acting on her behalf in the country.  There has been ethnic unrest in recent years, because each island has its own culture, customs, language.  Just one more example of colonial powers who create a country out of related but different groups of people, and then don't understand why everyone doesn't feel part of the country.

The Solomons are part of the Melanesian islands, meaning the people are dark skinned.  Actually, to me the people as well as the art look African in origin.  It's one of those mysteries - did the people of this part of the world come originally from Africa, or Asia?  How did they get here?  Why did they come here?
 
But the Solomon Islanders look more like Papua New Guineans and Australian Aboriginal people than they look like the Polynesians of Samoa, Tahiti, Hawaii, and so on.  People here have dark skin, African hair (which my students in St. Thomas called "nappy"), and more African facial features.  So I really don't agree with the theory that these people came from Asia, and spread throughout the South Pacific.  To me, the Polynesians look more Asian (think Thailand, not Japan); the Melanesians look African.  I don't know if there were two migrations across the Pacific islands or what, but based on the purely visual, it would appear that there were two distinct groups who populated these islands.

And, very interestingly, we've seen a lot of Solomon Islanders who are what my Liberian friends called "red" - light to medium brown skin, probably from a mix of African and Caucasian ancestors, with hair that bleaches almost strawberry blonde in the sun, although still of a "nappy" texture.  


We're adjusting to this new country.  There isn't one local language other than English, since there are something like 90 different languages in this island group.

To respond "yes" to a question, people smile and do a quick eyebrow lift.  Barely visible as a "yes" unless you know that this is one of the potential responses.  (People in parts of Liberia say yes this way.)  Easy to think that people aren't answering unless you look for the eyebrow lift as a response.  People on the street also smile and eyebrow lift to say hello in passing.  Very subtle language.

And the weather - you can see, in the photos of the harbour above, the morning was sunny.  By the afternoon, it was pouring rain.  Maybe some thunder in the distance.  By sunset, the rain was stopped, it was a wonderful sunset, but there was occasional lightening in the dark storm clouds over one of the other islands.  Dramatic!

We're adjusting.  Each country is new, but we manage to find our little niche, our little zone of comfort.   Our hotel didn't have any double beds available in the regular rooms, so our nice manager gave us a two-storey apartment unit so that we don't have single beds.  We have a nice sitting area downstairs, a full kitchen (well, a New York or St. Thomas kitchen anyway), a powder room, and then the master suite upstairs with a king bed, a luggage and dressing area, a balcony with table, chairs, view of the water, and a full bathroom with one of those tubular showers that looks like you could either be transported to a magic or spy network, or be shot into space.  It's very comfortable, and we have room to spread out a bit, even if we're only here for a week.

The style is kind of rustic cottage, like something you might see in a camping or hunting lodge, with lots of natural wood and deep colors for the upholstery/bedding.
 
 
And we're keeping an eye on the view of the harbour - apparently sometimes people see dolphins jumping around, or the occasional dugong, which is very much like a manatee.  Hope we see something exciting in our week here!
 
We've already managed to find a friendly neighborhood café, and we've been there twice in our first day and a half here.  Friendly staff, good tea and coffee, nice banana bread, and a view of the ocean.  Today I discovered all kinds of wonderful carvings outside - a couple of heads on the railing, an interesting sea dragon and fish, and a series of sea life carvings on the posts holding up the roof for the outdoor seating area.  (Check out the heads - see what I mean about looking very African in style?  I think it's the stylization of the facial features, the abstraction that Picasso saw in African masks that led to his Cubist period.)


 






 
We also found a sort of market at a special site - there seems to be a re-creation of a traditional village, with an interesting entrance gate, maybe a meeting house inside, and a series of little shops or stalls throughout.  Women were selling various crafts, fabrics, and some foods - the sign said something about this being sponsored by the women's community foundation or something.  But mostly, I liked the carved figures making the pillars for the entrance gate.

And of course, there was a beautiful sunset reflecting on the water.  Because this is just that kind of place.

We're planning to tour the area and see various war memorial sites (because Richard likes that kind of activity).  I might go to the art museum, because that's the kind of thing I like.  

We're also looking into how to get to some of the other islands, where to stay, and of course some diving and snorkeling opportunities.

So we'll keep everyone posted.  And of course we'll keep the blog full of stories, descriptions, and photos.