13 June 2022
ominous than it really is.
Purely geographically, the Great Basin is a huge flat valley between several north-south mountain ranges. (The Great Basin is really a series of neighboring smaller basins, but because they're so close together, they've all been lumped together as The Great Basin.)
Next, the Great Basin is a huge region where all the water within it drains internally. The rivers come and go within this area, and don't become tributaries to any rivers outside the area. Same thing with the lakes, ponds, streams, creeks, and so forth. All water stays within this basin, because, as we all know, water doesn't run uphill. Those north-south mountain ranges help keep the water within the area.
The Great Basin is also in the rain shadow of mountain ranges to the west, the Cascade Mountains and the Sierra Nevadas. This has created a huge desert environment encompassing most of Nevada, much of Utah, parts of eastern Oregon, northeast California, southeast Idaho, southwest Wyoming. The flora and fauna of these regions are all similar, because this is essentially one huge desert - another aspect of the Great Basin.
All of this is to say that yeah, it isn't the most scenic drive. It's a dry and dusty scrub-filled landscape, with lots of sagebrush and tumbleweed. Small dry trees, some hills, and some distant mountains. And not much else.
Given that kind of landscape, there also aren't very many towns. I mean, really, how many of us want to live in that kind of place? Hot in the spring, scorching in the summer, snowy and windy and frigid in the winter. And not enough trees to be colorful in autumn.
So our drive consisted of long days of driving through rather redundant views. Our map shows where we stopped - first in Boulder City (previous blog), next in Caliente, then Ely, and finally Jackpot. Here we are with Nevada, Part II.
Caliente is the ONLY incorporated community in the entire county (Lincoln County) - that gives you an idea of how unpopulated this area really is. One town in the entire county. It's a very pretty little 
town, originally named Culverwell after the owners of the ranch land on which it was built. This picturesque town still some old buildings dating back to the 1800s, when two rival railroad companies vied for the rights to build rails through the narrow canyon. The 
Union Pacific line eventually won the rights (shotguns were fired by one of the original Culverwells, but the two sides eventually reconciled), and the town was renamed Caliente for the hot springs on the north side of town.
The first train station burned to the ground, but the rebuilt train station still stands, one hundred years later. The rails still run through the town, with tourists like us crisscrossing the tracks every time we drive off to find an eating spot, or 
a gas station, or a place to sleep.
The Meadow Valley Wash runs through the region, making this a green and shady spot in the midst of all that desert. Caliente really was a cute little town, and it turned out to be a great spot to 
spend the night. We both really liked The Side Track Café as a spot for takeaway dinner as well as breakfast the next morning.
Our hotel also offered free ear plugs, because there are several night trains that 
rumbled through the town, with their lonely whistles blowing. I'm a light sleeper, but I didn't notice the train noise at all.
So, we stayed heading north on Highway 93, which really is an interstate since it 
runs from Arizona, through Nevada, to Idaho. But much of the way it's more like a rural or state highway, with one lane in each direction.
There are occasional state parks as well as rest areas along the way, much 
needed for some of the long stretches between any kind of civilization. Really, we could go nearly 100 miles without seeing a place to grab lunch.
We spent two nights in Ely, a larger town but 
not large enough to pretend to be a city. It was nice, there were a number of hotels with casinos, and we found a laundromat. People were friendly, the food was decent, and we enjoyed not driving for one day.
Then off again, for the very long drive north to Jackpot. But along the way, near the former Fort Schellbourne, now a ghost town, we found a rest area that featured the history of the region, especially the involvement of the Pony 
Express. The wind was quite chilly and fierce, letting us know we were at a higher elevation. It really was an interesting stop, especially with the artwork portraying young Pony Express riders on their horses.
There were large information signs, talking about the original people here, the Goshute Nation. As more and more settlers arrived during the 1800s, tensions grew - and after many years, two regions of tribal land were set aside, one for the Skull Valley Goshute, the other 
for the Deep Creek Goshute.
As the various settlements grew, the Pony Express was established to bring mail from east of the Mississippi River to all the regions to the west. Most individual riders didn't ride more than 75 miles (or 
more than a 24 hour journey), so mail was exchanged from one rider to another. The exchange posts were dubbed swing stations and home stations - at a swing station, every 10 to 15 miles, a rider could jump off his 
tired horse, have a drink of water, and jump on a new horse to continue onward. Home stations were where a rider might spend a night.
This particular rest area marked the Schell Creek Station, or Pony Express Station 
#128. Westbound riders leaving from St. Louis, MO, would arrive at this station about seven or eight days into their trip to Sacramento, CA.
The riders were mostly brave and adventurous young men, 
willing to fight the weather, the environment, and possibly even robbers along their route. Yes, we've totally romanticized the Pony Express riders, but it definitely was not an easy job. But we were driving the same route, in an air-conditioned car, driving at about 70 miles an hour. We thought that was tiring! Ha! Those Pony Express riders really do deserve a great deal of credit for their work.
When we left Ely, we decided we just had to spend a night in Jackpot, Nevada. With a name like that, it was a must. It turned out that the town is technically an unincorporated area established as a casino center. They have their own schools, police, and such, but the main business seems to be centered around tourists from neighboring states (such as Idaho and Wyoming), and support services such as hotels, eateries, and gas stations.
We booked one night at the Four Jacks Inn and Casino, which was comfortable and decorated in a quaintly old-fashioned way. They have an in-house café (with really tasty breakfasts as well as very good chicken fajitas for lunch or dinner!), as well as a small casino.
And then it snowed. And snowed. And snowed some more. Here it was, early May, we're in a giant desert, and it snows! It snowed lightly off and on throughout the night, but by morning it was snowing in earnest, with a forecast of snow for most of the day. Quite heavy snow, with big thick clumps of snowflakes.
Well, what could we do? We booked a second night. We were comfortable and warm, we both had things we could do in our room, we could play in the casino, and there was a café for meals - all without having to go out into the snow.
Of course, Richard went outside to smoke, and I had to go outside to take photos of the snow. We both had to go through our larger pieces of tightly packed luggage to pull out warm sweaters, down jackets, hats, gloves, scarves, thick socks, and closed shoes.
One of the oddest thing was seeing the hanging pots of flowers, with snow drifting in and piling up on the flowers. Lovely bright pink, or mottled purple and white petunias, with lots of greenery - and an inch of two of snow! So odd and incongruous!
Apparently there was some kind of incident or accident on Highway 93, because for much of the morning the traffic was just stopped - in both directions. It was a very good thing we decided to stay put. Discretion being the better part of valor, and all that.
Our hotel's café had several gorgeous mosaics in the floor - I had to take photos, they were so intricate with shading created by tiny bits of tile working together to make a very realistic and dimensional image. I talked to the café owner, who is leasing the space - he wasn't sure who the artist was, but the previous café owner hired her to put in these mosaics. The current owner said he was very happy to lease such a decorated space.
So there isn't a story about the mosaics. Just photos. I'll end here. And the next blog post will continue with our trip north - through Idaho and Oregon.
